Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Rebellion In 1984 Essay - 1854 Words

Rebecca Solnit, a modern day author, essayist, and activist once wrote that â€Å"The revolution is waiting, but it doesn’t look like what people expected†. Revolution has been both glorified and criticized in human society, but no matter the cause, it is a fundamental change in the status quo. When revolution boils down, it comes to passion, but also the willingness of the few to take great risks for the many. George Orwell’s 1984 returns again and again to a struggle with the concept of rebellion, especially against an oppressive government force like The Party. Does one take the chance of moving forward, or stay stagnant in their current situation? As readers follow Winston in this internal conflict, it’s clear to see that in order for a†¦show more content†¦Described as â€Å"young†, â€Å"free-spirited†, and â€Å"practical†, Julia differs from Winston in many ways. She is open about her sexuality, and sleeps with severa l party members before she meets Winston. Although these acts are frowned upon in the eyes of The Party, Julia doesn’t intend them that way, and tells Winston that it is only to satisfy her own desires. Julia only â€Å"..questioned the teachings of the party when they in some way touched upon her life†(153). She was too young to remember a life that contradicted The Party’s teachings, and because she believed all Party propaganda to be lies, Julia had no interest in what those teachings were anyway. Julia simply does not care about what the Party is saying to the public. She doesn’t know whether or not it’s true or false, and can’t even remember what is said half the time. For example, Winston asks to recall 4 years ago, when Oceania was fighting with Eastasia, not Eurasia, despite Party insistence that it had always been the other way around. At first, Julia tells Winston that she never paid much attention to Party propaganda, because she didn’t care who was fighting the war. It is only after several minutes of arguing with Winston that Julia can actually remember the difference. Since Julia is so far removed from a cause to rebel, she has no desire to. Ironically Julia works for the Ministry of Truth, one of four essential branches of governmentShow MoreRelatedEssay Compare and Contrast Themes of Brave New World and 19841174 Words   |  5 PagesScience Fiction Essay Two classic novels, 1984 written by George Orwell and Brave New World penned by Aldous Huxley both possess similar topics and themes. In both novels societies are striving for a utopia, or a perfect society. These novels also take place in societies with versions of totalitarian governments, which is a government that rules by coercion. Not only are the topics similar, but in both novels a rebellious character is the protagonist; Winston Smith from 1984 and John the SavageRead MoreThe Linguistic Revolution:The Relation Between Class, Language, and Ideology In 1984968 Words   |  4 Pages While almost all novels contain some sort of political allusion or connotation, few novels are as directly political as George Orwells 1984. From beginning to end, the novel is an epic and shocking piece, a strong precautionary tale against the ills of extreme totalitarianism. 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You can take the whole lot of them and cut their throats in front of my eyes, and Ill stand by and watch it. But not Room 101! (1984 Orwell, Book 3 Chapter 1) Reaction: For me, this quote was very interesting. It felt like Winston was completely done with life. He rather die than be alive right now. The Party was very violent towards him and Winston was on edge. It was super easyRead MoreEssay about 1984 and Brave New World1304 Words   |  6 Pages1984 and Brave New World Undoubtedly, the thought of living in, or forming a utopian society has flashed through nearly every person’s mind. A few people have even tried to make this ideal dream society a reality. Unfortunately, within the pursuit of these societies the leaders become corrupt and begin to become paranoid with the fear of rebellion. Hundreds of people were murdered during the reigns of Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin in what they considered measures to maintain peace and stabilityRead MoreFrancess Kargbo. 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I will also explore the relationship between witches and society, and conclude the essay by considering other roles of the witches in the play.    Sigmund Freud had a theory on dreams and the unconscious, which

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Bluest Eye And Marxism Race Creates Vulnerability

The Bluest Eye and Marxism: Race Creates Vulnerability Famous African American social reformer Frederick Douglass once said, â€Å"Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe.† In other words, Douglass believed that a society that takes advantage of and devalues people of a certain class, including—considering Douglass was a civil rights activist—racial class, is perilous to the people living in that society because the oppressor will feel threatened by the oppressed and vice versa. With this in mind, it is relatively easy to relate the idea of class oppression to Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye through Mr. Yacobowski, a minor character and low-class, white immigrant, a member of one of the lowest classes in 1940s America. During the time era, discrimination was often u sed against immigrants as a way to separate them from native citizens. Said immigrants tended to see this discrimination with contempt and, when people are treated as the lowest, those people will want to find evidence of some sort that they are indeed not so. In The Bluest Eye, Mr. Yacobowski expresses subdued hostility towards the book’s young protagonist to improve his self-esteem about his own social status. He exhibits his sense of separation from Pecola’s position through the use of race, communicating, through the lens

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Ethical and Social Concerns in Global Business free essay sample

The need of ethics in the business world is superlative and global as new trends and issues arise daily which may create an important burden to business entities and end-consumers. There is therefore a need for proper ethical behavior in organizations for smooth operations within the business entities. Morf (1999:265) believes: †Ethics is the moral principle that individuals inject into their decision-making process and that helps temper the last outcome to conform to the norms of their society. † Again, ethical principles have the very profound function of making behavior very predictable (Mahdavi, 2003).Businesses need to come to grips with the legal and moral atmosphere in which they operate. The various ethical issues in global business that have imparted variously in the Kenyan Economy include the following: 1) Corruption and bribery; corruption and bribery is one of the menace that has seen Kenya lag behind in terms of development. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical and Social Concerns in Global Business or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is often claimed that in 1963, when Kenya acquired its independence from the colonial rule, it was at par with countries like South Korea, Malaysia, and Singapore among others, in terms of development.However, the above mentioned countries have grown to be giant economies while Kenya is still struggling at grassroots with take-off strategies. Kenya has had major scandals of corruption which include The Goldenberg scandal, The Anglo leasing among others, which involved ‘white elephant’ projects that looted the government of major funds. The unethical act is still rampant in the country even after the establishment of the Kenya Anti-corruption Commission to help curb the vice. ) Unfair Pricing; This includes the unfair differential pricing, improper invoicing –where the buyer requests for a price other than the actual price paid, pricing to outdo local competition, dumping commodities at prices below the home country prices and pricing practices that are permitted in the host country but against the law in the home country such (e. g. price fixing agreements). Unfair pricing is notable in the Kenyan economy where the prices of oil are inflated by the oil selling companies.The presence of the cheap ‘mitumba’ clothes in Kenya have contributed among other things to the death of the textile ind ustry in Kenya which equally leads to unemployment of labour and reduced taxes for the government. 3) Illegal/immoral activities in the host country; practices such as pollution of the environment, the maintenance of unsafe working conditions, the violation of intellectual rights laws in product/technology copying where the protection of patents, trademarks and copyrights is at stake.This has in particular affected to a degree the Kenyan music industry where pirating is rampant. 4) Involvement in political affairs; where political personnel get actively engaged in a country’s normal marketing operations and engage in unjust practices such as illegal technology transfers. The Kenyan government has recently handled claims where top political officers are reported to have liaised with other governments to defraud the state. These include the sale of maize to Sudan and the purchase of government land at china. ) Questionable commissions paid to channel members; where unreasonably high commissions are paid to sales agents, middlemen, consultants and import officials as fees, th ere is a reason to raise eyebrows. This is an unethical practice that is present especially in the less developed and developing countries. In Kenya, import officers are known as perpetrators to this menace. 6) Dumping; I since considered dumping as an unethical practice of its own since it is present in Kenya.Dumping is where substandard products are sold cheaply to a country where the use of the product in the manufacturing country is outlawed, used for other specified purposes or declared unfit for human consumption. For instance, The purchase of contaminated maize recently by the Kenya government from South Africa, is one of the cases that identifies Kenya as one of the terminals of dumped goods among other things which include the dominance of vague China made goods in the Kenyan market. This includes hardware materials, home appliances and the recently noted turnover of mobile phones which hardly last for a month.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Selvadurai Shyam Funny Boy Essay free essay sample

Gender exploration in Funny Boy Funny Boy is a story of a seven year old innocent Sri Lankan boy. The story is narrated through the eyes of Arjie who is naively experimenting with is gender. The writer portrays Arjie to be little odd and different from the other boys of his age. While other Sri Lankan boys his age like to play cricket, he likes to put on a sari and play bride-bride with his sister and female cousins. In this essay will analyze the importance of Janaki’s room in Arjie’s identity and his quest to search for his true gender. For Arjie, Janaki’s room was a place of transformation which let him explores his freedom; ascend into a different fantasy world, a world which is beautiful, more brilliant. It is this room which transforms him into who he truly wants to be and to emulate his Amma who was his inspiration through different fantasy games, such as bride-bride. We will write a custom essay sample on Selvadurai Shyam Funny Boy Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is apparent throughout the story that Arjie is innocently exploring his gender and identity and has found strong inclination of comfort towards female gender which author makes reference to subtly as is stated in the text, â€Å"it was to this territory of the girls confined to the back garden and the kitchen porch that I seem to have gravitated naturally†¦. † (Selvadurai 3) Janaki’s room provided him with the opportunity to be with the girls and feel like one of them. He felt in his element playing games of fantasy like Cinderella and Thumbelina and most importantly bride-bride, his favourite, for which the much anticipated and intriguing preparations took place in Janaki’s room. His young, curious and imaginative mind wants to explore what is unknown to him and want to push the boundary by experimenting with fantasies, e. g. â€Å"For me the primary attraction of the girls’ territory was the potential for free play of fantasy† (Selvadurai 3). This enactment of fantasies also led him to a different world in which he could see himself transform into a figure that that was very beautiful and graceful. Janaki’s room, which is under the territory called â€Å"the girls† located in back portion of the house plays a pivotal role in Arjie’s fantasy world. It is this room that enabled him to explore his transformation into a personality he fanaticises. It is Janaki’s room that this transformation painstakingly takes place of a young boy into a bride that he aspires to be e. . â€Å"and my ultimate moment of joy, was when I put on the clothes of the bride† (Selvadurai 4). This transformation into a bride subconsciously serves two purposes, one of which was to emulate his Amma who was his inspiration as stated â€Å"†¦. for even though I adored the goddess of the local cinema, Amma was the final statement in female beauty for me. † (Selvadurai 15) He observes his Amma getting dressed fo r special occasions with extreme focus and enthusiasm, consuming each detail of the ritual. Through enacting the central character of bride-bride, he is able to emulate those steps. Secondly this transformation provided him with the ability to be what he really wants to be which is not restricted by his physical being as stated by the author, â€Å"I was able to leave the constraints of myself and ascend into another, more brilliant, more beautiful self, a self to whom this day was dedicated, around whom the world, represented by my cousins putting flowers in my hair, draping the palu, seemed to revolve. (Selvadurai 4-5) Apart from his feminine side, Arjie, like the male dominant society he was living in, has a hunger for control and leadership, it is in back garden and Janaki’s room where his huger for leadership, attention seeking tactics are used and put to test, time and time again. It is evident he likes to be a leader to achieve the role which will ultimately let him to fulfill his fantasies, e. g. â€Å"The reward of my leadership was that I always got to pl ay the main part in the fantasy† (Selvadurai 4). As influential as he was, Arjie is also the attention seeker. This is prominent after losing the power struggle with Tanuja, when he is given the most insignificant role of the groom and was asked to pretend to be at an office. Not giving up on his idea of being central character, he devises a clever methodology and starts a new game of office-office where is assigning different office task to female cousins, proving yet again that he is the leader and central character around which everyone should revolve as they did earlier in all of the other fantasy plays. Janaki’s room has a very important role in Arji’s young life. It led him to a journey where he could find his identity and to search him true gender. A journey which would let him emulate his aspiration and let him ascend into a world that is more brilliant and beautiful. While doing all this, he was in control of every facet of fantasy games that they played and always remained a central character. Work Cited Selvadurai, Shyam, â€Å"Pigs Can’t Fly. † Funny Boy. Toronto: McClelland amp; Stewart, Inc. , 1994. 1-40. Print.